"Empire" is often marketed as a modern replacement and improvement over the long-standing "Emerald" selection of zoysia grass. In comparison to drought tolerance, drought resistance is the ability to look good during drought. The finer-bladed zoysias dont tolerate wear as well and arent as fast at recovering compared to the wider-bladed zoysias. Emerald (fine blade) and Empire (course blade) are both very nice and do well in N. Florida. Trademark and Plant Patent Office. Sod Colorado's Tall Fescue Read more. Use pesticides only according to the directions on the label. They are living products, so they require nourishment just as we do. In fact, its one of the earliest grasses to show up green each spring. Zorro has superior shade tolerance to most other warm season grasses, allowing it to grow in areas other grasses cant. It is susceptible to nematode damage and is discouraged where nematodes are a problem (typically nematode problems are more common in sandy soils). The emerald kept getting fungus and brown patch. Zoysiagrass (Zoysia species) was introduced into the United States from Asia and grows best during the warm (80 to 95 F) months of spring, summer and early fall. If this document didnt answer your questions, please contact HGIC at hgic@clemson.edu or 1-888-656-9988. The yard has mature trees here in Montgomery Alabama. It has good shade tolerance, but lacks good cold tolerance. It is often used in areas where a high quality and high maintenance turf is desired. It makes great lawns for athletic fields and golf courses in the southern half of the continental United States, especially in U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 6 and warmer. For more general information on the seasonal maintenance required, check out ourZoysia Homeowner Maintenance GuideandSt. Augustine Homeowner Maintenance Guide. It's hardy but doesn't tolerate hotter weather well, and needs the sun. The wider-bladed zoysias are considered very good with wear tolerance and injury recovery. It has a medium-fine texture and a dark green color. EMPIRE has an improved disease resistance compared to El Toro, which is why it does so well in the southern and tropical areas of the United States. Innovation also performs better in the transition zone than Geo Zoysia, which we talk about farther down in this article. Provide the grass with turf fertilizer once in springtime and then again midsummer. Thank you for reading! Thriving with a bit more care than Empire needs, Emerald Zoysia is still a tolerant, low-maintenance lawn grass. Geo Zoysia requires a little more maintenance than that of other zoysias, but it will make your lawn the best looking in the neighborhood. Its dense growth habits make it easy for Zeon to outcompete weeds, but Zeon is a much finer zoysia grass if you are looking for something really fine-textured. It also grows quickly. Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St. Augustine, with Emerald Zoysia being one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses. Emerald Zoysia is adapted to zones 7-11and does well in warm, humid environments. Similarly to insects, both zoysia and St. Augustines, along with every other grass type, are prone to more diseases or fungus outbreaks than others. Visually, Empire is an extremely attractive wide blade turf grass for any landscaping job. Insects, pests, and lawn diseases are easy to prevent with the right lawn maintenance. Find a core aerator or spike aerator at your local garden center or hardware store and go completely over the lawn in one direction. The grass will go semi-dormant during drought and will go fully dormant in cool weather, so skipping the mowing then. An inch of rainfall or irrigation per week will meet the needs of your Zoysia grass. With this in mind, many folks are willing to put in the extra effort (even if it is still low!) Emerald Zoysia is known to be the Cadillac for lawns. Meyer is also much slower to recover when damaged compared to Innovation or other coarse-texturedZoysia japonicas. 'Meyer' has a wider leaf than 'Emerald' and has good cold tolerance. Planting is done between late spring and early summer using a seeding ratio of 1 to 2 pounds of seed per 1,000 square feet. Menu. Pictured above from left to right: Palmetto, CitraBlue, Floratam and Raleigh St. Augustine. An average of at least 34 hours of full sun per day is a good measure for healthy growth. EMPIRE offers exceptional performance, low maintenance, a blue-green color and a blade width that is wider than most other zoysia varieties. Zoysia grass is a popular pick for transitional grass areas. seaside, ca news shooting; does the entity have zero texas gross receipts? It was developed to provide the landscape industry with a superior fine-bladed zoysia with increased shade tolerance, low incidence of thatch production and an accelerated spread rate. Its hardy but doesnt tolerate hotter weather well, and needs the sun. There are a genus of eight species named after Austrian botanist Karl von Zois, and three of the different species are common in the United States. EMPIRE exhibits moderate shade tolerance, which is typical of most zoysias, and ischinch bugresistant. If your yard gets a lot of foot traffic, regular grass gets trampled on and starts losing its luster. It is used for sports fields, golf courses and home lawns. It is also less cold hardy, so would be better adapted to the coastal plains of South Carolina. During periods of drought, zoysias go off-color with their natural dormancy mechanism. One of the toughest varieties of Zoysia, the Empire Zoysia is particularly favored among busy folks who dont have a lot of time for lawn maintenance. Meyer Zoysia. However, Crowne Zoysia Turfgrass can take a beating. When sodding, test the soil and properly prepare the soil. Most St. Augustines have a blade width of 89 mm, but superior St. Augustine varieties like CitraBlue have a blade width of 57 mm. Zoysia grasses are usually mowed at a height of .52 inches whereas St. Augustines are generally mowed at a height of 24 inches. Zoysia grasses, in particular, are usually more prone to insects likebillbugs. Looking to improve on this standard, researchers crossed a Meyer-typeZoysia japonicawith aZoysia matrella, a variety which is finer-bladed and possesses a more dense canopy. They are usually better than zoysias at choking out weeds for this reason. St. Augustine blade widths vary as well. If youre debating between the two, youre in the right place, so continue reading to learn more! Of course, the specific variety of Zoysia may effect how beneficial it is in your given lawn, golf course or other locale, but overall, the grass is an excellent choice for practically anywhere in Georgia. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Since zoysias grow with both methods, they usually rank higher in wear tolerance, injury recovery and drought tolerance. How to Grow a Fig Tree: Your Complete Guide, How to Grow Cilantro: Your Complete Guide, Zoysia Grass in Georgia: Best Types, Planting Tips, and More. Repeat again in September or October to prevent winter weeds. This is a great option for busy folks. ". While the nutritional needs for both grasses slightly vary, Lawnifi meets their main requirements. It grows rapidly, with a dense growth habit, and tolerates light shade. 'El Toro' grows rapidly and has leaf width similar to 'Meyer'. From fertilizer to disease control, our goal is to provide you with the knowledge and tools to ensure you have the best looking lawn on the block. In the south, Compadre has good shade tolerance while in the cooler areas it needs more sun. Palisades is, however, more heat tolerant, salt tolerant and cold-hardy than some of the other zoysias. Once your new lawn is rooted follow the chart below. Related products. Its also super compact with excellent regrowth rates. Zoysia and St. Augustine can perform well in a wide range of soil types and climates, but there are soil types that they perform better in than others. Pictured above from left to right: Zorro, El Toro, Palisades and Meyer Zoysia. Emerald Zoysia is a popular hybrid because it is quite slow growing, needs little maintenance, and is resistant to shade and wear. Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St. Augustine, with Emerald Zoysia being one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses. Emerald is one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses making mowing every 7-10 days in the growing season one of its best attributes. Emerald zoysia is less hardy but more shade tolerant than Meyer Zoysia. Sod Solutions works with private breeders and university researchers across the globe to find and bring to market the best grasses with the best genetics on the planet. It has a finer leaf texture than Z. japonica, is less cold tolerant, and is a slower grower. Finally, CitraZoy Zoysia features improved disease tolerance to large patch. He has worked professionally at gardens in Colorado, Florida, Minnesota, New York, North Carolina and Pennsylvania. Go for a slow-release nitrogen food and follow instructions for best results. How Do I Fix Bare or Brown Spots in My Lawn? While less cold-hardy than its closest japonica cousin, Meyer Zoysia (also non-seeding), it is softer and more shade tolerant. Running second to St. Augustine, if not tying, is zoysia . Emerald 'Emerald' zoysiagrass is a selected hybrid between Zoysia japonica and Zoysia pacifica developed in Tifton, Georgia, and released in 1955. When managed properly as a high maintenance turf, zoysiagrass will need a weekly mowing frequency. Commonly referred to as the "Cadillac" of turf, Emerald is the ideal turf for a home lawn. It shares the drought and shade resistance of the other varieties. EMPIRE performs well in sandy and clay type soils throughout the southern U.S. and has tough runners, rhizomes and deep roots that provide excellent sod strength, wearability and improved drought tolerance. To learn more, check out ourLawn Mowing Guide. It was selected by a turf grower in Poteet, Texas from a collection of seed-grown Manila grasses imported from Japan, according to the U.S. "Empire" is often marketed as a modern replacement and improvement over the long-standing "Emerald" selection of zoysia grass. MaintenanceWater your new lawn to keep it moist for a period of 2 weeks or until sod is rooted.Mow as soon as your new lawn is rooted - at the recommended height(see table below).Fertilize your new lawn once rooted. 60 plus years later it is still #1 for home lawns. Thinking about installing new sod? Slow-growing is a game-changer in grass for many. Repeat coverage, going backward in a perpendicular direction. It also has a good fall color retention. They grow vigorously during this time and produce a dense, attractive lawn. Zoysias, in comparison, only have a moderate salt tolerance. El Toro is resistant to most diseases, will grow in most soil types, requires less water and fewer mowings than other grasses. But Emerald mostly is grown from sod and that is usually the most expensive method for installing a lawn. Once you plant the grass seed, you need to cover it lightly with soil by raking carefully over the freshly-sprinkled seed. Because the grass needs less water, fewer mowing sessions, and rare fertilization, its also extremely low maintenance. I had emerald zoysia on about 2500sf in front and about 3500sf in the back. The seed should be very lightly covered with soil by raking. Specific zoysia and St. Augustine varieties may differ, but they generally fall pretty close to their generic mowing heights. Sandy lives in the Midwest with her husband, 3 cats, and patio and garden full of plants. Zoysias and St. Augustines can be plagued by different insects, bugs and grubs including mole crickets, billbugs, armyworms, white grub worms, sod webworms, ants, grass spiders or spittlebugs. If drought and heat persist, Zoysia will go dormant, but it greens up quickly when watered . EMPIRE Zoysia leaves when healthy are dark Green Zoysia grass is tough and handles high traffic well. Both zoysia and St. Augustine grasses are pretty shade tolerant compared to other turfgrass varieties. Select from our family of premium sod varieties and other top-quality turfgrass brands. Emerald zoysia is a fine-textured hybrid zoysia that is one of the most attractive of the zoysia grasses. In this article, we will highlight the nature and characteristics of zorro zoysia grass . CitraZoy requires less mowing as it doesnt have to be kept as short as other finer-bladed zoysia cultivars in order to perform its best. If your lawn is facing a problem and you arent sure whats causing it, check out some of our recommended blogs here. Wright holds a graduate diploma in environmental horticulture from the University of Melbourne, Australia, and a Master of Science in public horticulture from the University of Delaware. If theres spotty shade across your lawn, either option may work, but if your property is fully shaded, Zeon Zoysiagrass might be the better option. Unlike a lot of grass species, Zoysia actually spreads by sending out runners, or stolons. 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