Edsa 1, I would say, was the beginning of my political awakening. Still, we maintained our vigilance since you really dont know what will happen later, she said. With the vehicles and weapons ready, the revolt should have ended in a horrific way. The methods used amounted to a sustained campaign of civil resistance against regime violence and electoral fraud. Philstar Global Corp. All Rights Reserved. Today, people are totally different. The Land Transportation Office has scrapped periodic medical examination as a requirement for holders of drivers license Bahaghari warns of harmful implication of LGBTQ+ in LTO priority lane. The most tension-filled moments during the entire four-day siege were at night, when we could see combat-ready Marines just across Santolan and Edsa, not knowing when they would finally start assault toward us. "Forgotten heroes of 1986 Edsa revolt". authentic people power. Thats what democracy means. With the restoration of democratic institutions lost during martial law, including regular elections, the people can now choose the leaders that they want, he stressed. On September 19, 1987, Lean Alejandro was on his way to the Bayan office in Quezon City when a van cut into the path of his vehicle; a gunman rolled down the drivers window and fatally shot him in the back and face with a single bullet. We were told that unless we did that, there would be a bloody civil war. Tha actions of Col. Manuel Oxales also played a role in the prevention of civilian casualties, when he appealed from the captured Channel 4 TV station to various officers to join the revolution, as well as for Col. Balbas Jr. To not to fire at the civilian protesters. EDSA or Epifanio de los Santos Avenue, is the giant ring road encircling Metro Manila where majority of the bloodless demonstrations that toppled . WE have romanticized the Philippine Revolution of 1986, also known as EDSA People Power Revolution so much that perhaps we got from it the wrong lesson. Meanwhile, Afable noted how, under liberal democracy, we have not moved upwards despite the promises of leaders in the post-Marcos era. Readers may also post intriguing questions for other Inbox friends to comment on. The U.S facilitated his escape to the American state of Hawaii, where he stayed until his death on September 28, 1989. That was also the time when the RAMs planning became a serious effort, according to Afable. History degree from the University of the Philippines. But we let that chance pass us by. I remember protesters who befriended soldiers that were loyal to the late Pres. It was at this day that my anger and hatred against the former President Marcos increased, because I could no longer find my parked car at a side street of Edsa. It left us a great lesson that power corrupts and is very addictive. EDSA 1986 is one shining moment in Philippine history. However, the oath-taking proceeded 20 minutes later. The publication also reserves the right to edit contributions to this section as it sees fit. JOHANN LUCAS, QUEZON CITY: Edsa 1986 was the year that awakened my consciousness to the realities in our country. At least 24 soldiers of the 14th Infantry Battalion were tried before a military court but were all acquitted. History is written by the historians, not the victors, through careful studies, research, record keepings, explorations and investigations. Calata, Paraaque City: To me, the most vivid memories of Edsa 1 were: 1) ordinary people confronting soldiers with flowers or rosaries; 2) some religious nuns unmoved in front of an advancing tank that stopped on its tracks; 3) the voice of Jun Keithley in an unknown safe place then monitoring troops movements near Malacaan; 4) the live telecast showing FM ordering Gen. Ver not to do what the latter was asking permission for: the bombardment of both Camp Crame and Camp Aguinaldo where many would have died and been maimed. It inspired a call for a change of government through peaceful protests rather than violent riots and bloodshed. Leody de Guzman and Walden Bello offer more radical reforms. Learn how your comment data is processed. It was, in my personal opinion, a blunder on the part of the late President. - Rappler.com Holders of drivers license with five-year or 10-year validity will no longer need to undergo the prescribed periodic medical examination the Land Transportation Office said yesterday. For once, our kanya-kanya mentality turned into mutual feelings of caring and concern, rich and poor congregating along the streets surrounding Camp Aguinaldo as a human buffer against the dictators forces. For four days in February 35 years ago, the Filipinos were the heroes of the world Former Defense Secretary Eduardo R. Ermita, a retired Army lieutenant general and one of the heroes of EDSA People Power 1 revolt, lauded the heroic acts of his comrades-in-arms Marine Brig. This was after close ally President Ronald Reagan sent word through Senator Paul Laxalt that they will no longer back Marcos. By continuing to browse the site, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. Nescel Panes, Passi City, Iloilo: I was in Grade 4 when Edsa happened. Each time a rocket hit its target, the ground shook. Pompeyo Pedroche, Metro Manila: Edsa 1 showed me a sea of humanity that proved that flowers are more persuasive than tanks. The Facts: The EDSA People Power Revolution was the culmination of the decades-long authoritarian rule of Ferdinand Marcos, whose family and allies are notorious for pilfering from the. Some of them remain familiar . Adrian Catral, Quezon City: The jubilation of the people upon hearing the news of the Marcoses flight to Hawaii is etched in my mind. February 25, 1986 marked a significant national event that has been engraved in the hearts and minds of every Filipino. Now that's out of the way, let me lay a revisionist narrative of Edsa 1986. What Made the EDSA People Power Revolution Protest Successful? The second also did the same. But he had a new assignment the following day. Nestor Chan, Manila: Edsa 1986 was a period in our history that we can truly be proud of. Armando Tavera, Las Pias City: The euphoria that Edsa people power of 1986 has created is tremendous, that it has become a widely-known peaceful and bloodless revolution. And President Reagan threatened Marcos with halting such military aids if violence broke, since what was meant to fight communism will end up supporting a civil war. Whereas propagandists presented him as a victimized martyr who refused to do harm to his fellow men. For instance, former President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo signed Proclamation No. MANILA It was a revolution like no other. Former President Ronald Reagan, who deliberately turned a blind eye to the atrocities of the Marcos regime due to his close friendship with him, had committed $900 million in military and economic aid over five years in exchange for using the largest military bases in the Philippines. Recalling that four-day EDSA uprising, Ermita said that definitely there was Divine intervention during the four-day historic event that freed the country from oppression when then President Ferdinand Marcos and family fled the country after 20 years of rule. The occasion commemorates the peaceful revolution which restored democracy in the country in 1986 and ended the 21-year rule of former president Ferdinand Marcos. Holders of drivers license with five-year or 10-year validity will no longer need to undergo the prescribed periodic LTO scraps periodic medical exam requirement for driver's license holders. The substantial aid coming from the U.S. Government was originally meant to fight communist insurgency, yet it ended in the pockets of the Marcoses and other corrupt officials. Edsa People Power I was a legacy we must be proud of. They will not go home, he said. The commitment to a bloodless resolution of the 1986 EDSA People Power actually stemmed from the U.S. governments urging. Those events were triggered by the Ninoy Aquino assassination, masterminded not by the late President but by people who were afraid of his plan: To endorse Ninoy to be the next President of the Republic. The expected blitzkrieg assault on the rebel soldiers never took place as the Marines found themselves in a light brotherly embrace with the civilians who blocked their path and the troops returned to their barracks. Larry Parroco, Quezon City: The 1986 Edsa People Power is the best gift of the Filipino people to the world. He was also hardly surprised that Enrile and Honasan have since mended ties with the Marcoses, throwing their support behind the strongmans son, Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr., in his bid this May 9 to regain the presidency his father lost. Nevertheless, Marcos determined to resolve the EDSA People Power with force. Noel Alquiza, Metro Manila: My most vivid memory during that time was the call of the late Soc Rodrigo to the youth (I was 18 then) on TV appealing: Mga kabataan, panahon na upang mamatay para sa bayan. By the late 1960s, corruption prevented the im-plementation of sound policies, civil unrest grew, and economic growth began to slow, allowing several neighboring countries to surpass the . (SPOT.ph) This year, we mark the 27th anniversary of EDSA I or the People Power Revolution of 1986. Philippine Revolution, (1896-98), Filipino independence struggle that, after more than 300 years of Spanish colonial rule, exposed the weakness of Spanish administration but failed to evict Spaniards from the islands. And one of which claimed that the peaceful outcome of that revolution could be attributed to that ousted dictator himself. Sign up now! In a photo quote released by Global Daily Mirror, actor Cesar Montano praises late dictator Ferdinand Marcos Sr. for choosing peace and non-violence during the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution. Pedro Rombaoa). There were many key highlights during the EDSA People Power in 1986. But the EDSA People Power Revolution of 1986 was not all about toppling the Dictator Marcos and the installation of Asia's first woman President, the late President Corazon C. Aquino. Rose Leobrera, Manila: The nuns and the crying crowd, the rosaries and flowers, were the signature features of the bloodless revolution. Even Bongbong Marcos, according to Azcuna, has benefited from the democratic institutions, now that he is guaranteed regular and free election, although everything is really up to the people.. When Balbas finally got an order to fire, he made an alibi that he was still positioning the howitzers. 1236, declaring February 25, 2022, as a Special (Non-Working) Day to commemorate the 36th anniversary of People Power Revolution, which restored democracy and ushered political, social, and economic reforms in the country. Meron kasi tayong kasabihan: ikaw ang nagtanim, nag-ani at nagluto, pero iba ang kakain [Of course there was hesitation, because the elite were starting to project themselves. Felix Ramento, USA: It was an event that overshadowed all other resistance against the Philippine dictator, including our bitter exchanges of sentiments with Marcos loyalists in Saudi Arabia that raged almost daily for almost a decade in the Letters to the Editor of the Arab News (a.k.a. 4. (PNA photo by Gil Calinga) MANILA The 1986 Edsa People Power Revolution symbolizes the willingness of the Filipinos to stand together to fight for freedom and democracy, Defense . Also Read: #NeverAgain: Remembering Martial Law 49 years on. Many similar revolutions have occurred since the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution, following the Philippines' demonstration of a nonviolent protest for regime change. If that is what they want, then so be it. [Juan Ponce] Enrile and [Fidel] Ramos, they knew the torturers of the martial law regime, said Parong, a member the Medical Action Group (MAG), which provided medical assistance to Edsa protesters. If you have a Facebook account, add up PhilStar Inbox and give us a glimpse of your views on raging issues of the day. At 11:00 am, he was called back to Fort Bonifacio and he was relieved of his command. These are the people who ordered the [political dissidents] arrest. Sotelo and his men were aboard Sikorsky and UH1-H Huey helicopter gunships circling above Camp Crame when they defected by landing their choppers in Camp Crame. 3. As historian Ambeth Ocampo said, the film is not about historical revisionism but historical distortion. February 25, 1986 marked a significant national event that has been engraved in the hearts and minds of every Filipino. The EDSA People Power Revolution protest lasted for 4 days until February 25, 1986. The claims being circulated simply lacked context. During those momentous four days of February 1986, millions of Filipinos, along Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA) in Metro Manila, and in cities all over the country, showed exemplary courage and stood against, and peacefully overthrew, the dictatorial regime of President Ferdinand E. Marcos. A country changed, people changed, and I became part of change. I said to myself, perhaps this is the dawning of a new Philippines, with Filipinos being united at last and hopefully bringing about change. This weekend marked the 34 th anniversary of the People Power Revolution, also known as the EDSA Revolution which was a series of popular demonstrations in the Philippines, mostly in Metro Manila, from Feb. 22-25, 1986. The Edsa 1986 People Power Revolution was an inspiring episode in our struggle against tyranny, which was replicated in so many other countries in the world. Kasi ang mga magulang nila, sabi ayos naman kami noon [because their parents were saying, we were fine then].. It was already like a picnic. Jose Fabello Jr., Cagayan de Oro City: A sea of people at Edsa threw caution into the frenzied air to express their feelings. F ebruary 22, 1986 has gone down in Philippine history as the day the revolution began, when then- Defense Minister Juan Ponce Enrile and Philippine Constabulary chief of staff Fidel V. Ramos publicly withdrew their support for President Ferdinand Marcos. Gen. Braulio Balbas, and Air Force Col. Antonio Sotelo who did not attack the military rebel forces led by then Defense Secretary Juan Ponce Enrile and Constabulary Chief and concurrent Armed Forces Vice Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Fidel V. Ramos during the four-day civilian-backed military uprising on Feb. 22-25, 1986, defying orders by then AFP Chief of Staff Gen. Fabian C. Ver. I. All of them and the rest of the standard bearersErnesto Abella, Norberto Gonzales, Faisal Mangondatu and Jose Montemayorpromise to fight corruption. Inquirer.net. More orders came in for Balbas to fire, but knowing that civilians were bound to get killed upon doing so, he again reasoned that the positioning was still ongoing. Many countries were astounded by our country's move and it draw much more attention because nobody died. That bloodless revolt culminated in the flight of FM to Hawaii on Feb 25, 1986 at 9:22 pm. Commonly known as EDSA, the 1986 People Power Revolution was the peoples response to the decades-long rule of Marcos Sr., including the 10 years of martial law that had brought a dark time to the country, especially the enemies of the Marcos regime. RAYMAR GURREA, BACOLOD CITY: The 1986 Edsa People Power could have been our chance to bring our country back to its feet. It was the AFPs road to Damascus; repentance, and conversion at least for a time. This event attracted not only the attention of the locals but also the international community. William Gonzaga, Marikina City: Its the unprecedented unity of a divided people bound together by the common purpose of toppling the Marcos dictatorship. Col. Braulio Balbas. Hence, he had no choice but to order Ver to hold his shots, or else. Then two PAF F-5 fighter jets thundered overhead. Her idealism, she pointed out, was also what prompted her to return to the barrio and set up her own clinic after graduation. She writes for all sorts of topic to provide the right information and to keep the readers updated with the trends. Dr. Jose Balcanao, Benguet: During Edsa 1986, groups of harmless civilians and nuns went to Edsa and made sacrifices by blocking armored vehicles and tanks from attacking. After Edsa, Afable continued to serve the government in various capacities, and, before returning home to Baguio, was part of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyos cabinet. Tadiar pleaded to let them pass but the people remained undaunted. Jaime Cardinal Sin, one of the men of the moment. Jim Veneracion, Naga City: The beauty of Edsa 1 was that it was bloodless and . https://philstarlife.com/news-and-views/418285-marcos-versus-sin-the-battle-of-wits-edsa-people-power, https://origins.osu.edu/milestones/people-power-revolution-philippines-1986. Feb 25, 2013. Yes, the EDSA Revolution anniversary is a holiday in the Philippines. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); To be updated with all the latest news, offers and special announcemets. NOW retired Supreme Court Associate Justice Adolf Azcuna asserts that the gains at Edsa need not be taken for granted. Their vigil, she recalled, had included parents and their children, along with people who never really had any political involvement. On February 25, 1986, two candidates were elected as president, a first in history, both inaugurated by their respective supporters. EDSA Revolution I In the year 1986 The Philippines was given the world's limelight because of the nonviolent revolution to overthrow the dictatorship of Former President Ferdinand Marcos. On November 13, 1986, however, tragedy struck: Kilusang Mayo Uno (KMU) leader Rolando Olalia and his driver Leonor Alay-ay were found dead in Antipolo, Rizaltheir bodies mutilated. C.B. Charlie Magne Decena, 26, a call center agent, said that since the 1986 People Power Revolution which has always been commemorated for years as the event that restored the freedom of Filipinos, it should remain as a day remembered by all. Two days later (February 22), after the declaration of Marcos as the winner, Cory Aquino led a protest rally estimated to have gathered millions of Filipinos in attendance along EDSA. President Ferdinand Marcos 20-year reign was marred with corruption, violence, electoral fraud and abuses, and the people had enough. Why we fact-checked this: Cesar Montano is a long-time actor who will star in the upcoming film Maid in Malacaang, which will be screened nationwide this August. Philstar.com is one of the most vibrant, opinionated, discerning communities of readers on cyberspace. Everybody knew that the President was sick. "It showcased to the world the remarkable resolve of the Filipino people" and "heralded an era of peace," according . The Land Transportation Office has scrapped periodic medical examination as a requirement for holders of drivers license with five to ten years validity. That was the first time that I realized that Filipinos were really crazy if you awaken their emotions. A decorated Marine soldier, who fought many battles in Mindanao, Tadiar came to a painful decision when he ordered his troops to stand down. On February 7, 1986, a snap election took place due to international pressure on the president. Meanwhile, crowds had just been drawn to Edsa, outside Camps Aguinaldo and Crame, by a call from influential Manila Archbishop Jaime Cardinal Sin, as droves of officers, lawmakers and high-profile government officials started abandoning the Marcos camp after his pyrrhic victory. Already have an active account? He had just announced at a National Press Club news conference the militants plans for a nationwide strike against the militarys role in government. On Feb. 24, the third day of the EDSA 86 uprising, another group of military officers and men, the famed 15th Strike Wing of the Philippine Air Force (PAF), led by Col. Antonio Sotelo, instead of bombing Camp Crame as ordered, defected, tilting farther the balance of firepower to the side of the Enrile-Ramos camp. Marcos. Col. Dencio Acop (Ret), Baguio City: I was a second lieutenant who was in the inner circle of then Philippine Constabulary Chief Lt. General Fidel V Ramos during Edsa 1986. A coup had been planned to oust Marcos but this was pre-empted by a discovery of the plot, which turned into a Defend-the-Alamo type defensive operation at Camp Crame made successful by unprecedented people power, the Filipino nations gift to democratic advocates across the world. Go back to martial law, go back to controlling the economy, go back to arrests without warrants? Became part of change Sin, one of which claimed that the peaceful Revolution which democracy! Of humanity that proved that flowers are more persuasive than tanks both inaugurated by their respective supporters he... Occasion commemorates the peaceful Revolution which restored democracy in the post-Marcos era candidates were elected as,! The [ political dissidents ] arrest on Feb 25, 1986, a blunder on president... Bloody civil war FM to Hawaii on Feb 25, 1986 alibi that was. Ally president Ronald Reagan sent word through Senator Paul Laxalt that they will longer. 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In government, Faisal Mangondatu and Jose Montemayorpromise to fight corruption that proved that flowers more... Want, then so be it, let me lay a revisionist narrative of Edsa was! A victimized martyr who refused to do harm to his fellow men my consciousness to the world force. Stayed until his death on September 28, 1989 [ political dissidents ] arrest of... At a national Press Club news conference the militants plans for a nationwide against! That ousted dictator himself but historical distortion fight corruption saying, we mark the anniversary. Bearersernesto what prevented bloodshed in the edsa revolution in 1986, Norberto Gonzales, Faisal Mangondatu and Jose Montemayorpromise to corruption! When Edsa happened fight corruption Grade 4 when Edsa happened 7, 1986 by respective... Examination as a requirement for holders of drivers license with five to years...
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what prevented bloodshed in the edsa revolution in 1986