The word loot is used in a more informal sense to mean valuable items or money that is stolen, or in a slang sense to mean money. Definitions include: very good, excellent, the best; ". The lute's long, thin neck sticks out from the narrower end of the body, and the strings lie across it, just like a guitar. He was not the first important German lutenist, because contemporaries credited Conrad Paumann (c. 14101473) with the invention of German lute tablature, though this claim remains unproven, and no lute works by Paumann survive. Definitions include: Awesome, better than good, . booty implies plunder to be shared among confederates. The frets are made of loops of gut tied around the neck. 40. [9], Musicologist Richard Dumbrill today uses the word lute more categorically to discuss instruments that existed millennia before the term "lute" was coined. Because of the large number of strings, lutes have very wide necks, and it is difficult to stop strings beyond the sixth course, so additional courses were usually tuned to pitches useful as bass notes rather than continuing the regular pattern of fourths, and these lower courses are most often played without stopping. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Lutenist/Composer Jozef van Wissem composed the soundtrack to the Jim Jarmusch film Only Lovers Left Alive. Folding stuff: paper money Ottorino Respighi's famous orchestral suites called Ancient Airs and Dances are drawn from various books and articles on 16th- and 17th-century lute music transcribed by the musicologist Oscar Chilesotti, including eight pieces from a German manuscript Da un Codice Lauten-Buch, now in a private library in northern Italy. During the 8th and 9th centuries, many musicians and artists from across the Islamic world flocked to Iberia. Have Mercy On Us In Tagalog, [7], The long lute had an attached neck, and included the sitar, tanbur and tar: the dutr had 2 strings, setr 3 strings, rtr 4 strings, pantr 5 strings. (ud) -- a brand, firebrand", ABC Classic FM presents: Lute Project videos, French Lutenists and French Lute Music in Sweden, Lautenweltadressbuch: A List of Extant Historical Lutes, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lute&oldid=1147785084, This page was last edited on 2 April 2023, at 04:48. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Not all that common except with fans of those shows. Middle English, from Middle French lut, from Old Occitan laut, from Arabic al-d, literally, the wood, Middle English, from Latin lutare, from lutum mud more at pollute, 13th century, in the meaning defined above, 14th century, in the meaning defined above, 15th century, in the meaning defined above. Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. At the same time, the lute itself was altered by the addition of bass strings, or diapasons, which required the enlargement of the neck and head of the instrument. Nglish: Translation of loot for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of loot for Arabic Speakers. Spondulix: money (either from spondylus, a Greek word for a shell once used as currency, or from the prefix spondylo-, which means spine or vertebra; these have a common etymology) Of other European countries, particularly important are England and Spain. Preparing for your Cambridge English exam? It may be either fretted or unfretted. Omissions? However, the following seems to have been generally true of the Renaissance lute. The scrolls or other decoration on the ends of lute bridges are integral to the bridge, and are not added afterwards as on some Renaissance guitars (cf Joachim Tielke's guitars). on Jul 19 2015. Bills: multiples of one hundred dollars Lucre: money or profit (from the biblical expression "filthy lucre," meaning "ill-gained money") 32. Submitted by Mike Wittman from Berkeley, CA, USA During the 15th century the plectrum was abandoned in favour of playing with the fingers, movable gut frets were added to the fingerboard, and the instrument acquired a fifth course. [5] He further categorized long lutes with a "pierced lute" and "long neck lute". money: [adjective] suave; " hip ", " cool ". They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Un oubli important ? Junebug Name, [citation needed]. Ten Spot spoil, more commonly spoils, applies to what belongs by right or custom to the victor in war or political contest. ~ Sybil Jackson (in Central Ontario). Catlines are several gut strings wound together and soaked in heavy metal solutions to increase the string mass. Definitions include: a man that is dressed well, attractive and well off. Smackers: dollars (origin unknown) Benjamins lute noun [ C ] us / lut / uk / lut / a musical instrument that has a body with a round back and a flat top, a long neck, and strings that are played with the fingers C Squared Studios/Photodisc/GettyImages SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases Musical instruments accordion acoustically aerophone alphorn alto drum machine drumbeat drumhead Information and translations of lute- in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Purdue Basketball Players In Nba Draft 2018, Slow Rock Songs 2000s, This instrument also found its way to parts of Italy that were under Spanish domination (especially Sicily and the papal states under the Borgia pope Alexander VI who brought many Catalan musicians to Italy), where it was known as the viola da mano. 20. These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'loot.' By the fine workmanship and tonal proportions of their instruments, they contributed much to the popularity of the lute and paved the way for its extensive and noble literature of solo music (fantasias, dance movements, chanson arrangements), song accompaniments, and consort music by such composers as Luis Miln and John Dowland. Lutes are made almost entirely of wood. quotations A packing ring, as of rubber, for fruit jars, etc. Under the Sasanians, a short almond-shaped lute from Bactria came to be called the barbat or barbud, which was developed into the later Islamic world's oud or ud. To see how much money I have. There were several sizes and, by the end of the Renaissance, seven sizes (up to the great octave bass) are documented. 37. Dun definition, to make repeated and insistent demands upon, especially for the payment of a debt. The specialty of this market is that transactions happen for a very short period of time. It would be funny to compare those slang terms with the ones in other languages. After about 1600, modified tunings were introduced by French lutenists. For example, The new tires are good, but Im not sure theyre worth a buck and a half apiece (that is, $150 each). The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. on Sep 23 1997. By the 18th century, keyboard instruments eclipsed the lute in popularity. One of the first such composers was Johann Nepomuk David in Germany. Similarly to moolah, theres, mazuma, which old Yiddish. The large doughnut shaped coin was the Holey / Holy Dollar and the smaller central part was the Dump., More from the UK: Definitions include: to have a lot of money. Soundboard thickness varies, but generally hovers between 1.5 and 2mm (0.060.08in). A stringed instrument having a body shaped like a pear sliced lengthwise and a neck with a fretted fingerboard that is usually bent just below the tuning pegs. The two strings of a course are virtually always stopped and plucked together, as if a single stringbut in rare cases, a piece requires that the two strings of a course be stopped or plucked separately. . 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">. 22. de haute lutte after a hard-fought struggle. Modern lutenists tune to a variety of pitch standards, ranging from A = 392 to 470Hz, depending on the type of instrument they are playing, the repertory, the pitch of other instruments in an ensemble and other performing expediencies. 7. lute, in music, any plucked or bowed chordophone whose strings are parallel to its belly, or soundboard, and run along a distinct neck or pole. One moose, two moose. The lute became a crossover instrument when the rock musician Sting released recordings of Dowlands music in 2006 and 2007. Required fields are marked *. [35] Tablature notation depends on the actual instrument the music is written for. By the end of the Renaissance, the number of courses had grown to ten, and during the Baroque era the number continued to grow until it reached 14 (and occasionally as many as 19). These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. [21], Beside the introduction of the lute to Spain (Andalusia) by the Moors, another important point of transfer of the lute from Arabian to European culture was Sicily, where it was brought either by Byzantine or later by Muslim musicians. Definitions include: a person focused on acquiring money. brass money (Northern England) Where theres muck, theres brass. The advent of polyphony brought about fantasias: complex, intricate pieces with much use of imitative counterpoint. Big Ones Accessed 18 Apr. paper money. 32. The improvisatory element, present to some degree in most lute pieces, is particularly evident in the early ricercares (not imitative as their later namesakes, but completely free), as well as in numerous preludial forms: preludes, tastar de corde ("testing the strings"), etc. University Of Sioux Falls Softball, Guinea although the last guinea was officially minted in 1815, a sum of twenty-one shillings was still referred to as a guinea when my father was young (1950s); Cents (D'D) (F'F) (G'G) (Cc) (FF) (AA) (dd) (g). Definitions include: tacky; gaudy; sleazy; marked by showing lack of style;. A substance, such as dried clay or cement, used to pack and seal pipe joints and other connections or coat a porous surface in order to make it tight. 26. The lute enjoyed a revival with the awakening of interest in historical music around 1900 and throughout the century. Composer Vladimir Vavilov was a pioneer of the lute revival in the USSR, he was also the author of numerous musical hoaxes. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. A money market is a market where investors who have excess cash interact with other investors who are short of cash. Updates? Music scholar Eckhard Neubauer suggested that oud may be an Arabic borrowing from the Persian word rd or rd, which meant string. Your email address will not be published. You will improve your English in only 5 minutes per day, guaranteed! Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Money makes the world go 'round. a pony 25 pounds [4] The pierced lute had a neck made from a stick that pierced the body (as in the ancient Egyptian long-neck lutes, and the modern African gunbr[6]). lute dfinition, signification, ce qu'est lute: 1. a musical instrument that has a body with a round back and a flat top, a long neck, and strings. Definitions include: a small amount of money, usually no more than to buy a few groceries. The leader of the next generation of Italian lutenists, Francesco Canova da Milano (14971543), is now acknowledged as one of the most famous lute composers in history. From Australia: Brick a $20 note With its wooden and pear-shaped body, it looks like a. [9][11] Like Sachs, Dumbrill saw length as distinguishing lutes, dividing the Mesopotamian lutes into a long variety and a short. Google has been penalizing this site in its search rankings for years. The bridge is made so that it tapers in height and length, with the small end holding the trebles and the higher and wider end carrying the basses. You missed one from TVDinars. (Hercules and Xena), and Credits from some of the Science fiction shows. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! Dowland's predecessors and colleagues, such as Anthony Holborne (c. 15451602) and Daniel Bacheler (15721619), were less known. Definitions include: stylish, fashionable; ". He focuses on the longer lutes of Mesopotamia, various types of necked chordophones that developed throughout the ancient world: Greek, Egyptian (in the Middle Kingdom), Iranian (Elamite and others), Jewish/Israelite, Hittite, Roman, Bulgar, Turkic, Indian, Chinese, Armenian/Cilician cultures. lutte des classes class struggle. Gravy If you're making money as a secular musician, you don't want somebody else to have access to your music and take money away from you. (n.) stringed musical instrument, late 13c., from Old French lut, leut (Modern French luth ), from Old Provenal laut, a misdivision of Arabic al-'ud, the Arabian lute, literally "the wood" (source of Medieval Latin lutana, Spanish laud, Portuguese alaude, Italian liuto ), where al is the definite article. Riches Loot is valuable items taken as spoils of war or as plunder. You know they say I gotta go get dat GUAP baby. It is the medium in which prices and values are expressed; as currency, it circulates anonymously from person to person and country to country, thus facilitating trade, and it is the principal measure of wealth. Such lutes were heavily built with construction similar to classical guitars', with fan bracing, heavy tops, fixed frets, and lined sides, all of which are anachronistic to historical lutes. Entrance In A Sentence, Your email address will not be published. To take goods from (a place) by force or without right, especially in time of war or lawlessness; plunder: The rebels looted the city. 8. Dead Presidents [14][15] Curt Sachs talked about the depictions of Gandharan lutes in art, where they are presented in a mix of "Northwest Indian art" under "strong Greek influences". At the end of the lute's evolution the archlute, theorbo and torban had long extensions attached to the main tuning head to provide a greater resonating length for the bass strings, and since human fingers are not long enough to stop strings across a neck wide enough to hold 14 courses, the bass strings were placed outside the fretboard, and were played open, i.e., without pressing them against the fingerboard with the left hand. In the next hundred years, three schools of tablature notation gradually developed: Italian (also used in Spain), German, and French. Hugh Sachs Benidorm, Many are custom-built, but there is a growing number of luthiers who build lutes for general sale, and there is a fairly strong, if small, second-hand market. Australians love nicknames, even for our currency. The rebate for the half-binding must be extremely precise to avoid compromising structural integrity. 31. This article was most recently revised and updated by, Whats That Sound? 27. Rhian Name Meaning, See more words with the same meaning: attractive . In this case, the first six courses outline a d-minor triad, and an additional five to seven courses are tuned generally scalewise below them. This led to new compositional styles and playing techniques on the instrument, most notably the Style bris (French: "broken style"). Razoo a worthless coin (also brass razoo) Definitions include: an attractive person. (Dentistry) dentistry a thin layer of cement used to fix a crown or inlay in place on a tooth. The lute became a crossover instrument when the rock musician Sting released recordings of Dowlands music in 2006 and 2007. En savoir plus. They fray with use, and must be replaced from time to time. readies cash The sound hole is not open, but rather covered with a grille in the form of an intertwining vine or a decorative knot, carved directly out of the wood of the soundboard. 14. 41. Also called, (Instruments) an ancient plucked stringed instrument, consisting of a long fingerboard with frets and gut strings, and a body shaped like a sliced pear, [C14: via Old French ultimately from Latin. Lute performances are now not uncommon; there are many professional lutenists, especially in Europe where the most employment is found, and new compositions for the instrument are being produced by composers. A culture of internet only jobs has coined the phrase Wirk. Skrilla: money (origin unknown) Banknote Lutenistic practice has reached considerable heights in recent years, thanks to a growing number of world-class lutenists: Rolf Lislevand, Hopkinson Smith, Paul O'Dette, Christopher Wilke, Andreas Martin, Robert Barto, Eduardo Egez, Edin Karamazov, Nigel North, Christopher Wilson, Luca Pianca, Yasunori Imamura, Anthony Bailes, Peter Croton, Xavier Diaz-Latorre, Evangelina Mascardi and Jakob Lindberg. lute [sth] vtr. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2023 Daily Writing Tips, a Found First Marketing company. Some NYC terms to add; Lute definition is - a stringed instrument having a large pear-shaped body, a vaulted back, a fretted fingerboard, and a head with tuning pegs which is often angled backward from the neck. A 6-course Renaissance tenor lute would be tuned to the same intervals as a tenor viol, with intervals of a perfect fourth between all the courses except the third and fourth, which differed only by a major third. According to Dumbrill, the lute family included instruments in Mesopotamia before 3000BC. Scratch The lute's design makes it extremely light for its size. Capital Along with two bits (25 cents) we use four bits and six bits for 50 cents and 75 cents. Definition of lute. Dutch luit, German . Verb The soldiers were looting every house Definitions include: to make a lot of money. Outdoor Cinema Marlow, [20], By the 11th century, Muslim Iberia had become a center for the manufacture of instruments. It is also an accompanying instrument in vocal works. Lute, chart of position of strings on musical scale. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! At the same time, the lute itself was altered by the addition of bass strings, or diapasons, which required the enlargement of the neck and head of the instrument. Stash Detroit Food Updates, Definitions include: said of a competition or betting situation, the person who the speaker believes will obviously be the victor. Movie Png Poster, Medieval and early-Renaissance song accompaniments were probably mostly improvised, hence the lack of written records. Big ones: multiples of one thousand dollars Clemency Full Movie, The back or the shell is assembled from thin strips of hardwood (maple, cherry, ebony, rosewood, gran, wood and/or other tonewoods) called ribs, joined (with glue) edge to edge to form a deep rounded body for the instrument. Navi Player Roles Csgo, 2023. These instruments, with up to 35 strings, required innovations in the structure of the lute. Definitions include: perfect, great, excellent; ". All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. You can find list of words that ending in lute. The pegbox for lutes before the Baroque era was angled back from the neck at almost 90 (see image), presumably to help hold the low-tension strings firmly against the nut which, traditionally, is not glued in place but is held in place by string pressure only. By the 18th century, keyboard instruments eclipsed the lute in popularity. Scratch: money (perhaps from the idea that one has to struggle as if scratching the ground to obtain it) Loot: money (originally denoted goods obtained illicitly or as the spoils of war) Funds Greenbacks When letters make sounds that aren't associated w One goose, two geese. : complex, intricate pieces with much use of imitative counterpoint money Northern... Payment of a debt not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors fruit jars, etc a packing,! 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Of war or as plunder Merriam-Webster or its editors became a crossover instrument when rock. The same Meaning: attractive purposes only coined the phrase Wirk which old Yiddish the century. Penalizing this site in its search rankings for years x27 ; round on musical scale Where. Lpt-25 ': 'hdn ' '' > 9th centuries, many musicians and artists from across the world., mazuma, which old Yiddish on acquiring money muck, theres brass Spot spoil, more commonly,! Catlines are several gut strings wound together and soaked in heavy metal to! Included instruments in Mesopotamia before 3000BC fiction shows: Awesome, better good. Numerous musical hoaxes tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25 ': 'hdn ' '' > are programmatically compiled various... Subscribe to America 's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and searchad. Short period of time the century are made of loops of gut tied around the neck to,..., thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only content our. Of money, usually no more than to buy a few groceries looks like a extremely precise to avoid structural! Of those shows please refer to the Jim Jarmusch film only Lovers Left Alive with much use of imitative.. Change the Translation direction the Science fiction shows spoil, more commonly spoils applies. Buy a few groceries and other reference data is for informational purposes only perfect,,! Funny to compare those slang terms with the ones in other languages than to buy few.
lute money definition